答案：41（e），42（d），43（c），44（b），45（g）
解析：
41题：题干核心词andrew lansley，回到原文定位
第一次出现（第二段）：andrew lansley, who insisted the government could not force people to make healthy choices and promised to free businesses from public health regulations. 他坚持认为政府不能强迫民众做出健康的选择，并承诺使企业不受公共卫生条约的制约
第二次出现（第五段）：lansley has alarmed health campaigners by suggesting he wants industry rather than government to take the lead. he said that manufacturers of crisps and confectionery could play a central role in the change4life campaign, the centrepiece of government efforts to boost healthy eating and fitness. lansley为健康活动人士敲响了警钟，他表示希望行业而不是政府率先行动起来。他说薯片和甜品生产商能够在“为生活而改变”运动中起到核心作用，而这一运动是政府宣传健康饮食和健康体魄行动的亮点
对比所有选项信息，发现只有e选项在含义上和其对应：薯片和糖果生产商能对“为生活而改变”运动做出卓越的贡献。
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42题：题干核心词terence stephenson，回文章寻找定位
第一次出现（第四段）：professor terence stephenson, president of the royal college of pediatrics and child health, said that the consumption of unhealthy food should be seen to be just as damaging as smoking or excessive drinking. terence stephenson认为垃圾食品应该被视为与吸烟或酗酒一样有害。
第二次出现（第六段）：stephenson suggested potential restrictions could include banning tv advertisements for foods high in fat, salt or

sugar before the 9pm watershed and limiting them on billboards or in cinemas. “if we were really bold, we might even begin to think of high-calorie fast food in the same way as cigarettes—by setting stringent limits on advertising, product placement and sponsorship of sports events, ” he said. “如果我们足够勇敢，我们甚至可以开始用对待香烟的方式来对待高热量快餐——对其广告，植入式营销及体育赛事赞助实施严格的限制”
对比所有选项信息，发现只有d选项提到了不健康饮食和吸烟的关系：应该在儿童中推广类似于吸烟有害的警示，告诫他们不健康饮食的危害
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43题：题干核心词jamie oliver
第五段：he has also criticized the celebrity chef jamie oliver’s high-profile attempt to improve school lunches in england as an example of how “lecturing” people was not the best way to change their behaviour. 他同样批评了名厨jamie oliver努力改善英国学校午餐的高调行为，以此说明“说教”并不是改变人们生活习惯的最佳方式
对比所有选项信息，只有c选项提到了“说教”和“改善英国学校午餐”的信息
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44题：题干核心词dinesh bhugra
第九和第十段：
professor dinesh bhugra, president of the royal college of psychiatrists, said: “if children are taught about the impact that food has on their growth, and that some things can harm, at least information is available up front.”
dinesh bhugra教授说，如果告诉孩子们食物对他们成长的影响，以及有些食物会对他们的健康造成危害，那么至少他们已经预先了解到相关信息
he also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around school and hospitals--areas within which takeaways cannot open. 他还敦促委员会在学校和医院周边实行“无快餐区域”，在该区域内不能开设外卖餐馆
对比所有选项信息，只有b选项信息和“不能在学校周边地区开外卖餐馆”有关：政府应该禁止在学校周边开设快餐店
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45题：题干核心词a department of health spokesperson
第十一段（倒数第二段）“we need to create a new vision for public health where all of society works together to get healthy and live longer. this includes creating a new ‘responsibility deal’ with business, built on social responsibility, not state regulation. later this year, we will publish a white paper setting out exactly how we will achieve this.” 我们需要为公共健康构建新的愿景，全社会都能为健康长寿行动起来。这包括与企业建立新的“责任协议”，它们应该建立在社会责任的基础上，而非国家规定。今年晚些时候，我们将发布白皮书来计划我们如何达成这个目标。
对比所有选项信息，只有g选项提到了“商业机构的责任”的信息：政府应该加强企业的责任感